12. Hoisting
12. HOISTING
Heavy materials handled with cranes and hoisting equipment is an important part of
work at a shipyard. The best way to prevent any accidents while hoisting is to get to
know the right lifting methods and the right use of the lifting equipment. Hoisting operations
can be performed only by persons who have received adequate training for the
job.
Inspection of hoisting equipment
Before using any lifting equipment or lifting accessories the hoisting operator must
make sure that it is intact, certified and approved for use and inspected. Lifting equipment
must also have the maximum allowable load marked. Lifting equipment manufactured
after 1994 must carry CE marking.
Do not overload or use the lifting equipment in an incorrect manner. Overloading may
cause unseen defects in the lifting equipment that may later lead to an accident.
If you think there has been any overloading or any possible damage to the equipment,
report it to your supervisor. It is not allowed to operate the equipment until it has been
inspected.
Avoid maximum loads in freezing temperatures. In freezing conditions, steel is brittle
and weaker than at normal temperatures. Low temperatures can create a greater risk
of equipment damage or breakage.
Do not use the lifting equipment if you notice that there are defects or that it has not
been inspected. Return it and report the defects or faults to your supervisor. Overloads
and faults must be reported immediately.
Inspection colour coding of lifting equipment:
Y e a r Colour code
2017 Green
2018 Orange
2014, 2019 Blue
2015, 2020 Yellow
2016, 2021 White
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